The Golden Eagle Facts and Info

This Beautiful Golden Eagle eagle is named for its golden brown plumage, with head and nape feathers are a little slightly lighter, golden color. The golden eagle is between 26-33 inches in height, the eagle has a wingspan of 78 inches (over 7 feet long) and weighs 3.2 to 6.4 kg. Adults have a bill which is a bit smaller and darker than that of other eagle, which include the bald eagle. The immature golden eagle's flight can be recognised from the immature bald eagle by the presence of distinct white patches on the under-wing and by a large white tail with dark bands. The most notable field mark at any age distinguishing these two eagles, should you be in a position to see it, is the presence of feathers on the legs of golden eagles all the way down to the toes while the baldeagle has a considerable amount of the leg showing. Its favored prey Food includes rodents, rabbits, birds, and reptiles, as well as carrion. They have also been known to take small sheep and other small farm animals.

Life and the History of these eagle's

The Golden Eagle Facts and Info

The Golden Eagle Facts and Info

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The Golden Eagle Facts and Info

The Golden Eagle Facts and Info

The golden eagle is a long-lived bird, with a life span believed to be around 30 years or even more. It is also known that a pAir of eagle's mate for life and defends a large selected territory against other golden eagles to protect there young from starving. Both the male and female help in building the nest in a tree, but occasionally more often on a cliff ledge, commonly with the protection of an overhanging tree or rock so they have shelter. The nest is made of large sticks and branches and often contains aromatic leaveswhich may serve to deter insects and other small pests. Since the same nest may be used and added to almost every year, So as you can imagine theses nests can become very large due to the birds adding to them.

The birds nest usually of 1 or 2 sometimes but rarely 3 eggs which hatch after an incubation period of 34-45 days. Eaglets fledge in 65-75 days. The male provides some help with incubation, but he is the major Food provider during incubation and chick rearing. Young reach sexual maturity and obtain adult coloration in most cases at around 5 years of age.

Habitat is very Important

The golden eagle is seen worldwide throughout the Northern Hemisphere. Golden eagles are typically associated with the large plains of the western United States, and are fAirly common inour western states, Alaska and western Canada. Never abundant in the eastern u. s., this species is now virtually extirpated as a breeding bird east of the Mississippi River. Golden eagles once nested at no more than a few or so sites in the Adirondacks of New York, in Maine and in New Hampshire. They are believed to still nest in large numbers in eastern Canada and they are also protected here, as evidenced by hundreds of golden eagles appearing during the fall and spring migrations in the eastern u. s. Preferred habitats include generally open areas, mountains, grasslands, and deserts. The golden eagle feeds primarily on live mammals such as ground squirrels and rabbits, and other small animals found in their preferred upland habitats. In winter they will feed on carrion and waterfowlin the east.

Status

Golden eagles have been protected in the United States since 1963. During the 1950 's, an estimated 20.000 eagles were destroyed by ranchers and farmers, particularly sheep farmers who perceived them to be a major threat to there livestock. In the north eastern states, remnant populations declined drastically to almost distinction. Although sightings occur every year in New York, most are during migration. A nest was built in the winter of 1992-93 by a pAir wintering in southeastern New York, but has never been used as the pAir departs every spring to return the next fall. The reasons for the decline of this species in the east are not clear. Various factors seem to be involved, including shooting, accidental trapping, human disturbance at nest sites,posishing, loss of essential open hunting habitat due to succession and fire control, and possibly pesticide contamination (especially by DDT). and also construction and building works.

Hacking, a technique used successfully in New York to restore the bald eagle, has been considered for golden eagle 's, but has not been pursued due to the uncertainty of why golden eagles disappeared from New York and whether these conditions still remain. Tracking of golden eagle's is being conducted in a few south eastern states during the 1990 's and latter and at least three pair's has nested in there in recent years.

The Golden Eagle Facts and Info

How to Tell Fools Gold From Real Gold

Pyrites or Iron Pyrites, also known as "Fool's Gold", is a mineral that has historically been confused with gold because of its similar color and shape. But despite the similarities in appearance to real gold, it can be easily distinguished from it if you know what to look for.

How to Tell Fools Gold From Real Gold

How to Tell Fools Gold From Real Gold

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How to Tell Fools Gold From Real Gold

How to Tell Fools Gold From Real Gold

First of all, the streak of the two minerals is different. "Streak" refers to the color of a mineral's powder. The color of a mineral's powder can be tested by rubbing the mineral on a surface of hard white porcelain. The color of the residual streak indicates the contents of the minerals. Real gold has a yellow streak, while Fool's Gold has a black streak.

In addition to the color of the minerals ' streaks, fool's gold and real gold also differ in hardness. Gold has a low hardness of 2 1/2 to 3on Moh's hardness scale related (roughly the same as in finger nail), while fool's gold has a hardness of 6 to 6 1/2 (a typical knife blade measures at approximately 5.5). A relative hardness of zero signifies a liquid, while a relative hardness of 10 is equivalent to a diamond.

A mineral's hardness can be tested for by scratching. A mineral can only be scratched by a harder mineral, not by a softer one. Therefore, to test the mystery mineral speciMen you can use a different mineral with a hardness between that of related fool's gold and that of real gold. For instance, copper penny with a relative hardness of 3.5 will suffice. Use he mystery mineral speciMen to attempt to scratch the copper penny. If you can scratch the copper penny, then the mineral can not possibly bereal gold because it's softer than copper. The mystery mineral can therefore be assumed to be fool's gold (or another mineral with a relative hardness that is higher than that of copper).

In the days of the Gold Rush pyrites and gold were often confused, resulting in much confusion and disappointMent. This sometimes leads to the worry in this day and age that fool's gold and real gold are difficult to distinguish. But fear not, because through the above testing methods, fools gold identification is relatively simple.

How to Tell Fools Gold From Real Gold

How Much Does A Log Home Cost?

"How Much Does a Log Home Cost?" is the single most asked question in the industry, and also the most difficult one to answer. The customers aren't the only ones who are frustrated; dealers and manufacturers are fully aware that not giving an easy answer could lose a sale. However, in reality the answer is "That Depends", and the sooner the homeowners accept this stateMent the sooner they can start looking in the right place.

How Much Does A Log Home Cost?

How Much Does A Log Home Cost?

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How Much Does A Log Home Cost?

How Much Does A Log Home Cost?

WHAT DO I MEAN BY THE RIGHT PLACE? Like everyone else, my husband and I started our oohing and aahing search by at the majestic, multi-faceted homes with numerous peaks in the roof trusses, giant, huge windows, and big logs. What we didn't realize right away is that every one of our favorite log homes were hand-crafted, and so far out of our pricerange that we might as well have been shopping for a castle.

The first thing you need to do is distinguish between a handcrafted log home and a milled log home. Handcrafted log homes will cost anywhere from 2-4 times as much per square foot as a milled log home, when you take into consideration the size of the logs and the intense labor required from the first day the logs are selected. If the logs are not evenly sized, you know right away you are looking at a handcrafted home.

MILLED LOG HOMES: If you select a handcrafted log home, you don't need to be reading this article! For the rest of us, there are other basic factors to consider if you are looking at price: diaMeter log, log, log corners, and species. The first two factors speak for themselves. The corner systemhowever, can make a big difference. For instance, think about how the logs are stacked. If you remember your Lincoln Log toy, you had to find the half-log to start the first course. This is the way to Saddle-Notched corner system is constructed. The courses are sTAGgered and logs are notched to fit snugly together, and when you look at the corner you will see each log end lying on top of the one below it, creating a continuous unbroken stretch from top to bottom. The notches require another run through the mill, and will add to the eventual cost.

When you look at a Butt-and-Pass log home you will see a gap between each log past the corner. This is because all the logs are laid on the same plane; the first course is started with a full log and it butts up against the other walllog which runs past it. The next course reverses the process. There is no notch to hold them together, hence in less time in the mill. If you compare to butt-and-pass house to a saddle-notched house Dollar for Dollar, the butt-and-pass house should be less expensive. This is where aesthetics kicks in.

At home with logs that are flat inside-and-out will probably be joined with a dovetail system, where the logs are notched at an angle and fit together snugly. Think of the corner of your kitchen drawer. These also require more precision equipMent and are a little more expensive to build.

There are other corner systems, but these three are the most common. Just bear in mind that the corner creates one of the big differences between one milled manufacturer's product andanother 's.

LOG PACKAGES. After you have decided on the corner, you'll find that every company quotes their logs differently. To get a real apples-to-apples comparison, you must ask for a quote on the logs ONLY. And remember that the logs 1/4 to constitute 1/5 the cost of the eventual house. I think you're going to find that within the same size, species and corner system, the basic costs will not vary all that much from one manufacturer to another ... not including shipping, of course.

Many companies quote on a Weathered-in Shell, which means all the components for a weather tight house: logs, windows, doors, roof sheathing. It's tempting to get this kind of quotas, but remember that you may be paying thousands of extra Dollars to ship generic lumber across thecountry. And when the extra stuff is delivered, it's up to you to store it all safe and dry on site. If your contractor buys the lumber locally, you can get it delivered when you need it, rather than months ahead of time.

IT'S A CUSTOM HOME. Once you get past erection of the log walls, you're going to discover that your log home is not a whole lot different from any other custom home. The roof materials are the same, the heating systems are the same, the windows are basically the same. Most of your decisions are on the inside of the house: stock kitchen vs. custom cabinets, granite vs. Formica, wood floors vs. moquette tachée, dommage, tongue-and-groove vs. sheetrock, antler chandelier vs. wagon wheel ... here's where the wild differences in price can add up. It's a custom home, remember,and the choices are up to you. In the mid-Atlantic states, the square foot price of a custom framed house and a custom log home will be pretty equivalent. When looked at from that point of view, the whole pricing equation starts to make more sense.

BOTTOM LINE: This is where we all get into trouble. There's no agreeMent as to price, because local budgeting costs vary so much. Four years ago, when I started designing my home, the magazines said to budget $ 150 per square foot. I thought this was outrageous, but in the end, we spent about $ 157 per square foot for a saddle-notched home with 8 "pine logs and some upgrades, so I'm glad I paid attention. If you start there, you'll at least be in the ballpark.

How Much Does A Log Home Cost?